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73. Al-Muzzammil (المزمل)

بِسمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحمـٰنِ الرَّحيمِ
Verse 1
يـٰأَيُّهَا المُزَّمِّلُ
Translation
O you the enwrapped one[1],
Footnotes
[1] Allah is addressing the Messenger (ﷺ), who was wrapped in his garments.
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Verse 2
قُمِ الَّيلَ إِلّا قَليلًا
Translation
Stand up in prayer at night except a little,
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Verse 3
نِصفَهُ أَوِ انقُص مِنهُ قَليلًا
Translation
half of it, or a little less,
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Verse 4
أَو زِد عَلَيهِ وَرَتِّلِ القُرءانَ تَرتيلًا
Translation
or a little more, and recite the Qur’an at a measured pace.
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Verse 5
إِنّا سَنُلقى عَلَيكَ قَولًا ثَقيلًا
Translation
We will send down upon you a weighty Word[1].
Footnotes
[1] i.e., a revelation of immense significance and weighty responsibility, it carries profound moral, spiritual, and practical dimensions for its recipients. The Prophet (ﷺ) would feel its great weight when descending upon him, due to the intensity of the revelation itself and the magnitude of its content, encompassing ordinances, rulings, punishments, ethics, etc. It required faithful transmission, deep contemplation, and unwavering commitment both in word and deed.
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Verse 6
إِنَّ ناشِئَةَ الَّيلِ هِىَ أَشَدُّ وَطـًٔا وَأَقوَمُ قيلًا
Translation
Indeed, worship at night is more effective[1] and more conducive to proper recitation[2].
Footnotes
[1] Or "getting up at night is more difficult...," meaning that it can only be done by sincere believers. [2] i.e., for reciting, hearing, and understanding of the Qur’an.
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Verse 7
إِنَّ لَكَ فِى النَّهارِ سَبحًا طَويلًا
Translation
In the daytime, you have a lengthy work to do.
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Verse 8
وَاذكُرِ اسمَ رَبِّكَ وَتَبَتَّل إِلَيهِ تَبتيلًا
Translation
And remember the Name of your Lord, and devote yourself completely to Him.
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Verse 9
رَبُّ المَشرِقِ وَالمَغرِبِ لا إِلـٰهَ إِلّا هُوَ فَاتَّخِذهُ وَكيلًا
Translation
[He is] Lord of the east and the west; none has the right to be worshiped except Him, so take Him as the Disposer of your affairs[1].
Footnotes
[1] i.e., trust in Allah and rely upon Him in all your matters.
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Verse 10
وَاصبِر عَلىٰ ما يَقولونَ وَاهجُرهُم هَجرًا جَميلًا
Translation
Bear patiently what they say, and avoid them in a gracious manner.
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Verse 11
وَذَرنى وَالمُكَذِّبينَ أُولِى النَّعمَةِ وَمَهِّلهُم قَليلًا
Translation
Leave to Me the deniers who are having a life of luxury, and bear with them for a little while.
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Verse 12
إِنَّ لَدَينا أَنكالًا وَجَحيمًا
Translation
Indeed, We have heavy shackles and a Blazing Fire,
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Verse 13
وَطَعامًا ذا غُصَّةٍ وَعَذابًا أَليمًا
Translation
and food that chokes, and a painful punishment,
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Verse 14
يَومَ تَرجُفُ الأَرضُ وَالجِبالُ وَكانَتِ الجِبالُ كَثيبًا مَهيلًا
Translation
on the Day when the earth and the mountains will convulse, and the mountains will be like dunes of loose sand.
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Verse 15
إِنّا أَرسَلنا إِلَيكُم رَسولًا شـٰهِدًا عَلَيكُم كَما أَرسَلنا إِلىٰ فِرعَونَ رَسولًا
Translation
Indeed, We have sent to you a Messenger to be a witness over you, just as We sent to Pharaoh a messenger.
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Verse 16
فَعَصىٰ فِرعَونُ الرَّسولَ فَأَخَذنـٰهُ أَخذًا وَبيلًا
Translation
But Pharaoh disobeyed the messenger, so We seized him with a severe punishment.
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Verse 17
فَكَيفَ تَتَّقونَ إِن كَفَرتُم يَومًا يَجعَلُ الوِلدٰنَ شيبًا
Translation
If you disbelieve, then how will you protect yourselves against a Day that will turn children’s hair gray?
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Verse 18
السَّماءُ مُنفَطِرٌ بِهِ ۚ كانَ وَعدُهُ مَفعولًا
Translation
It will cause the sky to break asunder[1]. His promise will certainly be fulfilled.
Footnotes
[1] Out of the terror of that Day.
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Verse 19
إِنَّ هـٰذِهِ تَذكِرَةٌ ۖ فَمَن شاءَ اتَّخَذَ إِلىٰ رَبِّهِ سَبيلًا
Translation
Indeed, this is a reminder; so whoever wills may take a way to his Lord.
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Verse 20
إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَعلَمُ أَنَّكَ تَقومُ أَدنىٰ مِن ثُلُثَىِ الَّيلِ وَنِصفَهُ وَثُلُثَهُ وَطائِفَةٌ مِنَ الَّذينَ مَعَكَ ۚ وَاللَّهُ يُقَدِّرُ الَّيلَ وَالنَّهارَ ۚ عَلِمَ أَن لَن تُحصوهُ فَتابَ عَلَيكُم ۖ فَاقرَءوا ما تَيَسَّرَ مِنَ القُرءانِ ۚ عَلِمَ أَن سَيَكونُ مِنكُم مَرضىٰ ۙ وَءاخَرونَ يَضرِبونَ فِى الأَرضِ يَبتَغونَ مِن فَضلِ اللَّهِ ۙ وَءاخَرونَ يُقـٰتِلونَ فى سَبيلِ اللَّهِ ۖ فَاقرَءوا ما تَيَسَّرَ مِنهُ ۚ وَأَقيمُوا الصَّلوٰةَ وَءاتُوا الزَّكوٰةَ وَأَقرِضُوا اللَّهَ قَرضًا حَسَنًا ۚ وَما تُقَدِّموا لِأَنفُسِكُم مِن خَيرٍ تَجِدوهُ عِندَ اللَّهِ هُوَ خَيرًا وَأَعظَمَ أَجرًا ۚ وَاستَغفِرُوا اللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفورٌ رَحيمٌ
Translation
Indeed, your Lord knows that you [O Prophet] stand up in prayer for nearly two-thirds of the night, or half of it, or one-third of it, as do others among your companions. Allah determines the night and the day; He knows that you [Muslims] cannot keep an accurate count of it, so He pardoned you[1]. Recite then as much of the Qur’an as is easy for you [in the night prayers]. He knows that there are some among you who will be ill, and others traveling in the land, seeking the grace of Allah, and others fighting in Allah’s way. So recite as much of it as is easy for you; establish prayer and give zakah; and lend to Allah a goodly loan[2]. Whatever good you send forth for yourselves, you will find it with Allah, much better in condition and much greater in reward[3]. And seek forgiveness of Allah, for indeed Allah is All-Forgiving, Most-Merciful.
Footnotes
[1] The ruling mentioned at the beginning of this surah is lightened here. So from now on, the believers do not have to stick to any of the portions specified there; rather, they can pray whatever they can at night. It is out of the mercy of Allah upon His servants that He does not want hardship for them. [2] i.e., giving in charity and for His causes. [3] It will be rewarded tenfold, or 700-fold, and Allah gives even more to whoever He wills. See 2:261.
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Translation source: QuranEnc.com - english_rwwad (2026-10-21 01:12:31 (v1.0.20-xml.1))

Quran text: Tanzil Project (CC BY 3.0), unmodified. tanzil.net