40. Ghafir (غافر)
بِسمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحمـٰنِ الرَّحيمِ
Verse 1
حم
Translation
Hā Mīm[1].
Footnotes
[1] See footnote 2:1.
[1] See footnote 2:1.
Tafsir
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Verse 2
تَنزيلُ الكِتـٰبِ مِنَ اللَّهِ العَزيزِ العَليمِ
Translation
The revelation of this Book is from Allah, the All-Mighty, the All-Knowing,
Tafsir
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Verse 3
غافِرِ الذَّنبِ وَقابِلِ التَّوبِ شَديدِ العِقابِ ذِى الطَّولِ ۖ لا إِلـٰهَ إِلّا هُوَ ۖ إِلَيهِ المَصيرُ
Translation
the Forgiver of sin and Accepter of repentance, the Severe in punishment and Infinite in bounty. None has the right to be worshiped except Him. To Him is the final return.
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Verse 4
ما يُجـٰدِلُ فى ءايـٰتِ اللَّهِ إِلَّا الَّذينَ كَفَروا فَلا يَغرُركَ تَقَلُّبُهُم فِى البِلـٰدِ
Translation
None disputes against the signs of Allah except those who disbelieve, so do not be deceived by their movements in the land.
Tafsir
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Verse 5
كَذَّبَت قَبلَهُم قَومُ نوحٍ وَالأَحزابُ مِن بَعدِهِم ۖ وَهَمَّت كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ بِرَسولِهِم لِيَأخُذوهُ ۖ وَجـٰدَلوا بِالبـٰطِلِ لِيُدحِضوا بِهِ الحَقَّ فَأَخَذتُهُم ۖ فَكَيفَ كانَ عِقابِ
Translation
Before them, the people of Noah rejected and so did [other] parties after them. Every nation plotted against its messenger to seize him and falsely argued to refute the truth with falsehood, so I seized them. How [horrible] was My punishment!
Tafsir
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Verse 6
وَكَذٰلِكَ حَقَّت كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ عَلَى الَّذينَ كَفَروا أَنَّهُم أَصحـٰبُ النّارِ
Translation
Thus the decree of your Lord was passed against those who disbelieve, that they will be the people of the Fire.
Tafsir
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Verse 7
الَّذينَ يَحمِلونَ العَرشَ وَمَن حَولَهُ يُسَبِّحونَ بِحَمدِ رَبِّهِم وَيُؤمِنونَ بِهِ وَيَستَغفِرونَ لِلَّذينَ ءامَنوا رَبَّنا وَسِعتَ كُلَّ شَىءٍ رَحمَةً وَعِلمًا فَاغفِر لِلَّذينَ تابوا وَاتَّبَعوا سَبيلَكَ وَقِهِم عَذابَ الجَحيمِ
Translation
Those [angels] who bear the Throne and those around it glorify their Lord with His praise and believe in Him, and seek forgiveness for those who believe, [saying], “Our Lord, Your mercy and knowledge encompass everything, so forgive those who repent and follow Your way, and protect them from the punishment of the Blazing Fire.
Tafsir
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Verse 8
رَبَّنا وَأَدخِلهُم جَنّـٰتِ عَدنٍ الَّتى وَعَدتَهُم وَمَن صَلَحَ مِن ءابائِهِم وَأَزوٰجِهِم وَذُرِّيّـٰتِهِم ۚ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ العَزيزُ الحَكيمُ
Translation
Our Lord, admit them to the Gardens of Eternity which You have promised them, and the righteous from among their parents, their spouses and their offspring. Indeed, it is You Who are the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.
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Verse 9
وَقِهِمُ السَّيِّـٔاتِ ۚ وَمَن تَقِ السَّيِّـٔاتِ يَومَئِذٍ فَقَد رَحِمتَهُ ۚ وَذٰلِكَ هُوَ الفَوزُ العَظيمُ
Translation
And protect them from the evil consequences [of their sins]. For whoever You protect from the evil consequences on that Day, You have surely bestowed mercy upon him. That is the supreme triumph.”
Tafsir
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Verse 10
إِنَّ الَّذينَ كَفَروا يُنادَونَ لَمَقتُ اللَّهِ أَكبَرُ مِن مَقتِكُم أَنفُسَكُم إِذ تُدعَونَ إِلَى الإيمـٰنِ فَتَكفُرونَ
Translation
Those who disbelieve will be addressed[1], “Allah’s abhorrence of you when you were called to believe but you disbelieved was greater than your abhorrence of yourselves [Today].”
Footnotes
[1] On the Day of Judgment.
[1] On the Day of Judgment.
Tafsir
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Verse 11
قالوا رَبَّنا أَمَتَّنَا اثنَتَينِ وَأَحيَيتَنَا اثنَتَينِ فَاعتَرَفنا بِذُنوبِنا فَهَل إِلىٰ خُروجٍ مِن سَبيلٍ
Translation
They will say, “Our Lord, You have caused us to die twice[1] and brought us to life twice. Now we acknowledge our sins; is there any way out?”
Footnotes
[1] You created us from nothing, then gave us life in the wombs of our mothers, then caused us to die, and finally resurrected us after our death. See 2:28.
[1] You created us from nothing, then gave us life in the wombs of our mothers, then caused us to die, and finally resurrected us after our death. See 2:28.
Tafsir
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Verse 12
ذٰلِكُم بِأَنَّهُ إِذا دُعِىَ اللَّهُ وَحدَهُ كَفَرتُم ۖ وَإِن يُشرَك بِهِ تُؤمِنوا ۚ فَالحُكمُ لِلَّهِ العَلِىِّ الكَبيرِ
Translation
[They will be told], “This is because when Allah was invoked alone, you disbelieved, but when others were associated with Him, you believed. The judgment belongs to Allah, the Most High, the All-Great.”
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Verse 13
هُوَ الَّذى يُريكُم ءايـٰتِهِ وَيُنَزِّلُ لَكُم مِنَ السَّماءِ رِزقًا ۚ وَما يَتَذَكَّرُ إِلّا مَن يُنيبُ
Translation
It is He Who shows you His signs and sends down for you provision from the sky, but none will take heed except those who turn to Him.
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Verse 14
فَادعُوا اللَّهَ مُخلِصينَ لَهُ الدّينَ وَلَو كَرِهَ الكـٰفِرونَ
Translation
So call upon Allah with sincere devotion to Him, even if the disbelievers may dislike it.
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Verse 15
رَفيعُ الدَّرَجـٰتِ ذُو العَرشِ يُلقِى الرّوحَ مِن أَمرِهِ عَلىٰ مَن يَشاءُ مِن عِبادِهِ لِيُنذِرَ يَومَ التَّلاقِ
Translation
He is Exalted in Rank, Lord of the Throne. He sends down the revelation by His command to whom He wills of His slaves, in order to warn of the Day of Meeting,
Tafsir
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Verse 16
يَومَ هُم بـٰرِزونَ ۖ لا يَخفىٰ عَلَى اللَّهِ مِنهُم شَىءٌ ۚ لِمَنِ المُلكُ اليَومَ ۖ لِلَّهِ الوٰحِدِ القَهّارِ
Translation
the Day when they will be brought forth, nothing about them will be hidden from Allah. [He will say], “To whom does the dominion belong this Day[1]? To Allah, the One, the Subjugator!
Footnotes
[1] According to a long narration known as the Trumpet Hadith, whose chain is weak, when all creatures have perished and none remains but Allah, He will ask, “To whom does the dominion belong this Day?” Since no one will be there to answer, He will answer Himself, “To Allah, the One, the Subjugator!” It is authentically reported that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Allah will seize the earth and fold up the heavens in His Right Hand, then He will say, ‘I am the King; where are the kings of the earth?’” [Sahih al-Bukhāri: 4812; Sahih Muslim: 2787]
[1] According to a long narration known as the Trumpet Hadith, whose chain is weak, when all creatures have perished and none remains but Allah, He will ask, “To whom does the dominion belong this Day?” Since no one will be there to answer, He will answer Himself, “To Allah, the One, the Subjugator!” It is authentically reported that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Allah will seize the earth and fold up the heavens in His Right Hand, then He will say, ‘I am the King; where are the kings of the earth?’” [Sahih al-Bukhāri: 4812; Sahih Muslim: 2787]
Tafsir
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Verse 17
اليَومَ تُجزىٰ كُلُّ نَفسٍ بِما كَسَبَت ۚ لا ظُلمَ اليَومَ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ سَريعُ الحِسابِ
Translation
Today every soul will be recompensed for what it has earned; no injustice Today! Allah is swift in reckoning.”
Tafsir
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Verse 18
وَأَنذِرهُم يَومَ الـٔازِفَةِ إِذِ القُلوبُ لَدَى الحَناجِرِ كـٰظِمينَ ۚ ما لِلظّـٰلِمينَ مِن حَميمٍ وَلا شَفيعٍ يُطاعُ
Translation
Warn them of the approaching Day, when hearts will be at the throats, full of distress. The wrongdoers will have no close friend or intercessor whose word may be heeded.
Tafsir
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Verse 19
يَعلَمُ خائِنَةَ الأَعيُنِ وَما تُخفِى الصُّدورُ
Translation
He knows the sneaky glances of the eyes and what the hearts conceal.
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Verse 20
وَاللَّهُ يَقضى بِالحَقِّ ۖ وَالَّذينَ يَدعونَ مِن دونِهِ لا يَقضونَ بِشَىءٍ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ السَّميعُ البَصيرُ
Translation
Allah judges with justice, whereas those whom they invoke besides Him cannot judge at all. Indeed, it is Allah Who is the All-Hearing, the All-Seeing.
Tafsir
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Verse 21
أَوَلَم يَسيروا فِى الأَرضِ فَيَنظُروا كَيفَ كانَ عـٰقِبَةُ الَّذينَ كانوا مِن قَبلِهِم ۚ كانوا هُم أَشَدَّ مِنهُم قُوَّةً وَءاثارًا فِى الأَرضِ فَأَخَذَهُمُ اللَّهُ بِذُنوبِهِم وَما كانَ لَهُم مِنَ اللَّهِ مِن واقٍ
Translation
Have they not traveled in the land to see what was the end of those who came before them? They were far superior in strength and left more impressive marks in the land, but Allah seized them for their sins, and they had none to protect them from Allah.
Tafsir
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Verse 22
ذٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُم كانَت تَأتيهِم رُسُلُهُم بِالبَيِّنـٰتِ فَكَفَروا فَأَخَذَهُمُ اللَّهُ ۚ إِنَّهُ قَوِىٌّ شَديدُ العِقابِ
Translation
That was because their messengers came to them with clear proofs, but they disbelieved; so Allah seized them. He is indeed All-Powerful and Severe in punishment.
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Verse 23
وَلَقَد أَرسَلنا موسىٰ بِـٔايـٰتِنا وَسُلطـٰنٍ مُبينٍ
Translation
We sent Moses with Our signs and compelling proof
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Verse 24
إِلىٰ فِرعَونَ وَهـٰمـٰنَ وَقـٰرونَ فَقالوا سـٰحِرٌ كَذّابٌ
Translation
to Pharaoh, Hāmān and Korah, but they said, “A magician! An utter liar!”
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Verse 25
فَلَمّا جاءَهُم بِالحَقِّ مِن عِندِنا قالُوا اقتُلوا أَبناءَ الَّذينَ ءامَنوا مَعَهُ وَاستَحيوا نِساءَهُم ۚ وَما كَيدُ الكـٰفِرينَ إِلّا فى ضَلـٰلٍ
Translation
When he came to them with the truth from Us, they said, “Kill the sons of those who believe with him and keep their women alive.” However, the plots of the disbelievers are always bound to fail.
Tafsir
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Verse 26
وَقالَ فِرعَونُ ذَرونى أَقتُل موسىٰ وَليَدعُ رَبَّهُ ۖ إِنّى أَخافُ أَن يُبَدِّلَ دينَكُم أَو أَن يُظهِرَ فِى الأَرضِ الفَسادَ
Translation
Pharaoh said, “Let me kill Moses, and let him call upon his Lord! For I fear that he may change your religion or spread corruption[1] in the land.”
Footnotes
[1] i.e., dissension, civil strife, and killing.
[1] i.e., dissension, civil strife, and killing.
Tafsir
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Verse 27
وَقالَ موسىٰ إِنّى عُذتُ بِرَبّى وَرَبِّكُم مِن كُلِّ مُتَكَبِّرٍ لا يُؤمِنُ بِيَومِ الحِسابِ
Translation
Moses said, “I seek refuge with my Lord and your Lord from every arrogant person who does not believe in the Day of Reckoning.”
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Verse 28
وَقالَ رَجُلٌ مُؤمِنٌ مِن ءالِ فِرعَونَ يَكتُمُ إيمـٰنَهُ أَتَقتُلونَ رَجُلًا أَن يَقولَ رَبِّىَ اللَّهُ وَقَد جاءَكُم بِالبَيِّنـٰتِ مِن رَبِّكُم ۖ وَإِن يَكُ كـٰذِبًا فَعَلَيهِ كَذِبُهُ ۖ وَإِن يَكُ صادِقًا يُصِبكُم بَعضُ الَّذى يَعِدُكُم ۖ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لا يَهدى مَن هُوَ مُسرِفٌ كَذّابٌ
Translation
A believing man from the house of Pharaoh, who was concealing his faith, said, “Would you kill a man[1] simply because he says: ‘My Lord is Allah,’ even though he has come to you with clear proofs from your Lord? If he is a liar, he will suffer the consequences of his lie, but if he is truthful, some of what he is threatening you with will befall you. Surely Allah does not guide anyone who is a transgressor and an utter liar.
Footnotes
[1] i.e., Moses.
[1] i.e., Moses.
Tafsir
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Verse 29
يـٰقَومِ لَكُمُ المُلكُ اليَومَ ظـٰهِرينَ فِى الأَرضِ فَمَن يَنصُرُنا مِن بَأسِ اللَّهِ إِن جاءَنا ۚ قالَ فِرعَونُ ما أُريكُم إِلّا ما أَرىٰ وَما أَهديكُم إِلّا سَبيلَ الرَّشادِ
Translation
O my people, the authority is yours today, being dominant in the land. But who would help us against Allah’s punishment, if it came upon us?” Pharaoh said, “I am only telling you what I think is right, and I am only guiding you to the right way.”
Tafsir
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Verse 30
وَقالَ الَّذى ءامَنَ يـٰقَومِ إِنّى أَخافُ عَلَيكُم مِثلَ يَومِ الأَحزابِ
Translation
The man who believed said, “O my people, I fear for you [a fate] like the day of the enemy forces[1],
Footnotes
[1] i.e., the day of punishment upon those who rejected their prophets in the past.
[1] i.e., the day of punishment upon those who rejected their prophets in the past.
Tafsir
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Verse 31
مِثلَ دَأبِ قَومِ نوحٍ وَعادٍ وَثَمودَ وَالَّذينَ مِن بَعدِهِم ۚ وَمَا اللَّهُ يُريدُ ظُلمًا لِلعِبادِ
Translation
like the fate of the people of Noah, ‘Ād and Thamūd, and those who came after them. And Allah does not want injustice to [His] slaves.
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Verse 32
وَيـٰقَومِ إِنّى أَخافُ عَلَيكُم يَومَ التَّنادِ
Translation
O my people, I fear for you the Day of crying out to one another[1],
Footnotes
[1] i.e., on the Day of Judgment; the wicked will cry out in terror, and the angels will call out the results of each person's judgment.
[1] i.e., on the Day of Judgment; the wicked will cry out in terror, and the angels will call out the results of each person's judgment.
Tafsir
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Verse 33
يَومَ تُوَلّونَ مُدبِرينَ ما لَكُم مِنَ اللَّهِ مِن عاصِمٍ ۗ وَمَن يُضلِلِ اللَّهُ فَما لَهُ مِن هادٍ
Translation
the Day when you will turn your backs fleeing; having none to protect you from Allah. Whoever Allah causes to stray, he will have no guide.
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Verse 34
وَلَقَد جاءَكُم يوسُفُ مِن قَبلُ بِالبَيِّنـٰتِ فَما زِلتُم فى شَكٍّ مِمّا جاءَكُم بِهِ ۖ حَتّىٰ إِذا هَلَكَ قُلتُم لَن يَبعَثَ اللَّهُ مِن بَعدِهِ رَسولًا ۚ كَذٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ اللَّهُ مَن هُوَ مُسرِفٌ مُرتابٌ
Translation
Joseph came to you[1] before with clear proofs, but you never ceased to doubt what he brought you. Then when he died, you said, ‘Allah will never send a messenger after him.’ This is how Allah causes to stray anyone who transgresses and is given to much doubting,
Footnotes
[1] i.e., to your ancestors, for Joseph (عليه السلام) died over 400 hundred years before Moses (عليه السلام).
[1] i.e., to your ancestors, for Joseph (عليه السلام) died over 400 hundred years before Moses (عليه السلام).
Tafsir
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Verse 35
الَّذينَ يُجـٰدِلونَ فى ءايـٰتِ اللَّهِ بِغَيرِ سُلطـٰنٍ أَتىٰهُم ۖ كَبُرَ مَقتًا عِندَ اللَّهِ وَعِندَ الَّذينَ ءامَنوا ۚ كَذٰلِكَ يَطبَعُ اللَّهُ عَلىٰ كُلِّ قَلبِ مُتَكَبِّرٍ جَبّارٍ
Translation
those who argue against Allah’s signs with no proof given to them. How loathsome is that to Allah and to those who believe! This is how Allah seals the heart of every arrogant tyrant.”
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Verse 36
وَقالَ فِرعَونُ يـٰهـٰمـٰنُ ابنِ لى صَرحًا لَعَلّى أَبلُغُ الأَسبـٰبَ
Translation
Pharaoh said, “O Hāmān, build a tower for me so that I may reach the pathways[1] –
Footnotes
[1] i.e., means of ascent.
[1] i.e., means of ascent.
Tafsir
Tafsir in this language is coming soon.
Verse 37
أَسبـٰبَ السَّمـٰوٰتِ فَأَطَّلِعَ إِلىٰ إِلـٰهِ موسىٰ وَإِنّى لَأَظُنُّهُ كـٰذِبًا ۚ وَكَذٰلِكَ زُيِّنَ لِفِرعَونَ سوءُ عَمَلِهِ وَصُدَّ عَنِ السَّبيلِ ۚ وَما كَيدُ فِرعَونَ إِلّا فى تَبابٍ
Translation
the pathways to the heavens so that I have a look at the God of Moses, for I think he is a liar.” This is how Pharaoh’s evil deeds were made appealing to him and he was hindered from the [right] way, and the plan of Pharaoh led only to ruin.
Tafsir
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Verse 38
وَقالَ الَّذى ءامَنَ يـٰقَومِ اتَّبِعونِ أَهدِكُم سَبيلَ الرَّشادِ
Translation
The man who believed said, “O my people, follow me, I will guide you to the right way.
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Verse 39
يـٰقَومِ إِنَّما هـٰذِهِ الحَيوٰةُ الدُّنيا مَتـٰعٌ وَإِنَّ الـٔاخِرَةَ هِىَ دارُ القَرارِ
Translation
O my people, the life of this world is only a brief enjoyment, whereas the Hereafter is the permanent abode.
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Verse 40
مَن عَمِلَ سَيِّئَةً فَلا يُجزىٰ إِلّا مِثلَها ۖ وَمَن عَمِلَ صـٰلِحًا مِن ذَكَرٍ أَو أُنثىٰ وَهُوَ مُؤمِنٌ فَأُولـٰئِكَ يَدخُلونَ الجَنَّةَ يُرزَقونَ فيها بِغَيرِ حِسابٍ
Translation
Whoever does an evil deed will only be recompensed with the like thereof, but whoever does a righteous deed, whether male or female, and he is a believer – it is they who will enter Paradise, wherein they will be given provision without measure.
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Verse 41
وَيـٰقَومِ ما لى أَدعوكُم إِلَى النَّجوٰةِ وَتَدعونَنى إِلَى النّارِ
Translation
O my people, how is it that I call you to salvation while you call me to the Fire?
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Verse 42
تَدعونَنى لِأَكفُرَ بِاللَّهِ وَأُشرِكَ بِهِ ما لَيسَ لى بِهِ عِلمٌ وَأَنا۠ أَدعوكُم إِلَى العَزيزِ الغَفّـٰرِ
Translation
You call me to disbelieve in Allah and associate with Him what I have no knowledge of, while I call you to the All-Mighty, the Most Forgiving.
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Verse 43
لا جَرَمَ أَنَّما تَدعونَنى إِلَيهِ لَيسَ لَهُ دَعوَةٌ فِى الدُّنيا وَلا فِى الـٔاخِرَةِ وَأَنَّ مَرَدَّنا إِلَى اللَّهِ وَأَنَّ المُسرِفينَ هُم أَصحـٰبُ النّارِ
Translation
There is no doubt that those [gods] to whom you call me are not worthy of calling upon, neither in this world nor in the Hereafter. Our return is to Allah, and it is the transgressors who are the people of the Fire.
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Verse 44
فَسَتَذكُرونَ ما أَقولُ لَكُم ۚ وَأُفَوِّضُ أَمرى إِلَى اللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ بَصيرٌ بِالعِبادِ
Translation
You will remember what I am telling you, and I entrust my affairs to Allah. Allah is All-Seeing of [His] slaves.”
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Verse 45
فَوَقىٰهُ اللَّهُ سَيِّـٔاتِ ما مَكَروا ۖ وَحاقَ بِـٔالِ فِرعَونَ سوءُ العَذابِ
Translation
So Allah protected him from the evil that they plotted, and the people of Pharaoh were overwhelmed by an evil punishment:
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Verse 46
النّارُ يُعرَضونَ عَلَيها غُدُوًّا وَعَشِيًّا ۖ وَيَومَ تَقومُ السّاعَةُ أَدخِلوا ءالَ فِرعَونَ أَشَدَّ العَذابِ
Translation
the Fire, which they will be exposed to [in their graves] morning and evening[1], and on the Day when the Hour takes place [it will be said], “Admit the people of Pharaoh into the most severe punishment.”
Footnotes
[1] From the time they die until the Day of Resurrection when they will be driven into the fire.
[1] From the time they die until the Day of Resurrection when they will be driven into the fire.
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Verse 47
وَإِذ يَتَحاجّونَ فِى النّارِ فَيَقولُ الضُّعَفـٰؤُا۟ لِلَّذينَ استَكبَروا إِنّا كُنّا لَكُم تَبَعًا فَهَل أَنتُم مُغنونَ عَنّا نَصيبًا مِنَ النّارِ
Translation
[Imagine] when they will argue in the Fire: the weak will say to those who were arrogant, “We were your followers, can you then relieve us of a portion of the Fire?”
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Verse 48
قالَ الَّذينَ استَكبَروا إِنّا كُلٌّ فيها إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَد حَكَمَ بَينَ العِبادِ
Translation
Those who were arrogant will say, “We are all in it. Allah has already passed judgment among [His] slaves.”
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Verse 49
وَقالَ الَّذينَ فِى النّارِ لِخَزَنَةِ جَهَنَّمَ ادعوا رَبَّكُم يُخَفِّف عَنّا يَومًا مِنَ العَذابِ
Translation
Those who are in the Fire will say to the keepers of Hell, “Pray to your Lord to lighten for us the punishment for just one day.”
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Verse 50
قالوا أَوَلَم تَكُ تَأتيكُم رُسُلُكُم بِالبَيِّنـٰتِ ۖ قالوا بَلىٰ ۚ قالوا فَادعوا ۗ وَما دُعـٰؤُا۟ الكـٰفِرينَ إِلّا فى ضَلـٰلٍ
Translation
They will say, “Did your messengers not come to you with clear proofs?” They will say, “Yes.” They will say, “Then keep praying! The prayer of the disbelievers is only in vain.”
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Verse 51
إِنّا لَنَنصُرُ رُسُلَنا وَالَّذينَ ءامَنوا فِى الحَيوٰةِ الدُّنيا وَيَومَ يَقومُ الأَشهـٰدُ
Translation
We will surely help Our messengers and those who believe in the life of this world and on the Day when the witnesses will come forward,
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Verse 52
يَومَ لا يَنفَعُ الظّـٰلِمينَ مَعذِرَتُهُم ۖ وَلَهُمُ اللَّعنَةُ وَلَهُم سوءُ الدّارِ
Translation
the Day when the excuses of the wrongdoers will be of no benefit to them; and they will be cursed and for them there will be the worst abode[1].
Footnotes
[1] i.e., the Hellfire.
[1] i.e., the Hellfire.
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Verse 53
وَلَقَد ءاتَينا موسَى الهُدىٰ وَأَورَثنا بَنى إِسرٰءيلَ الكِتـٰبَ
Translation
We gave Moses guidance, and made the Children of Israel inherit the Scripture,
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Verse 54
هُدًى وَذِكرىٰ لِأُولِى الأَلبـٰبِ
Translation
as a guide and a reminder to people of understanding.
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Verse 55
فَاصبِر إِنَّ وَعدَ اللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَاستَغفِر لِذَنبِكَ وَسَبِّح بِحَمدِ رَبِّكَ بِالعَشِىِّ وَالإِبكـٰرِ
Translation
So be patient, for Allah’s promise is true. Seek forgiveness for your sin[1], and glorify your Lord with His praise evening and morning.
Footnotes
[1] Like all other prophets and messengers, Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) was infallible of sins, especially concerning what they conveyed from Allah. However, flaws or mistakes could happen with prophets, like all other human beings. The examples include the Prophet’s response to the blind man (80:1-10); Jonah’s departure from his people without Allah’s permission (21:87-88); and David’s suspicion and fear of the two men who scaled the wall of his chamber (38:21-25). If the Prophet (ﷺ) himself is urged to seek Allah’s forgiveness, then the believers are far more in need of seeking Allah’s forgiveness.
[1] Like all other prophets and messengers, Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) was infallible of sins, especially concerning what they conveyed from Allah. However, flaws or mistakes could happen with prophets, like all other human beings. The examples include the Prophet’s response to the blind man (80:1-10); Jonah’s departure from his people without Allah’s permission (21:87-88); and David’s suspicion and fear of the two men who scaled the wall of his chamber (38:21-25). If the Prophet (ﷺ) himself is urged to seek Allah’s forgiveness, then the believers are far more in need of seeking Allah’s forgiveness.
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Verse 56
إِنَّ الَّذينَ يُجـٰدِلونَ فى ءايـٰتِ اللَّهِ بِغَيرِ سُلطـٰنٍ أَتىٰهُم ۙ إِن فى صُدورِهِم إِلّا كِبرٌ ما هُم بِبـٰلِغيهِ ۚ فَاستَعِذ بِاللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّهُ هُوَ السَّميعُ البَصيرُ
Translation
Those who argue against the verses of Allah without any proof given to them, there is nothing in their hearts but a quest for dominance which they will never attain. So seek refuge with Allah, for He is the All-Hearing, the All-Seeing.
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Verse 57
لَخَلقُ السَّمـٰوٰتِ وَالأَرضِ أَكبَرُ مِن خَلقِ النّاسِ وَلـٰكِنَّ أَكثَرَ النّاسِ لا يَعلَمونَ
Translation
The creation of the heavens and earth is far greater than the creation of mankind, but most people do not know.
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Verse 58
وَما يَستَوِى الأَعمىٰ وَالبَصيرُ وَالَّذينَ ءامَنوا وَعَمِلُوا الصّـٰلِحـٰتِ وَلَا المُسىءُ ۚ قَليلًا ما تَتَذَكَّرونَ
Translation
The blind and the seeing are not equal, nor are those who believe and do righteous deeds [equal] to those who do evil. Little do you take heed!
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Verse 59
إِنَّ السّاعَةَ لَـٔاتِيَةٌ لا رَيبَ فيها وَلـٰكِنَّ أَكثَرَ النّاسِ لا يُؤمِنونَ
Translation
Indeed, the Hour is coming; there is no doubt about it, but most people do not believe.
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Verse 60
وَقالَ رَبُّكُمُ ادعونى أَستَجِب لَكُم ۚ إِنَّ الَّذينَ يَستَكبِرونَ عَن عِبادَتى سَيَدخُلونَ جَهَنَّمَ داخِرينَ
Translation
Your Lord says, “Call upon Me; I will respond to you. Those who are too proud to worship Me will enter Hell, utterly debased.”
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Verse 61
اللَّهُ الَّذى جَعَلَ لَكُمُ الَّيلَ لِتَسكُنوا فيهِ وَالنَّهارَ مُبصِرًا ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَذو فَضلٍ عَلَى النّاسِ وَلـٰكِنَّ أَكثَرَ النّاسِ لا يَشكُرونَ
Translation
It is Allah Who has made the night for you to rest therein and the day bright. Indeed, Allah is the Most Bountiful to people, but most people are ungrateful.
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Verse 62
ذٰلِكُمُ اللَّهُ رَبُّكُم خـٰلِقُ كُلِّ شَىءٍ لا إِلـٰهَ إِلّا هُوَ ۖ فَأَنّىٰ تُؤفَكونَ
Translation
Such is Allah, your Lord, the Creator of everything; none has the right to be worshiped except Him. How are you then deluded?
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Verse 63
كَذٰلِكَ يُؤفَكُ الَّذينَ كانوا بِـٔايـٰتِ اللَّهِ يَجحَدونَ
Translation
This is how those who rejected Allah’s signs were deluded.
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Verse 64
اللَّهُ الَّذى جَعَلَ لَكُمُ الأَرضَ قَرارًا وَالسَّماءَ بِناءً وَصَوَّرَكُم فَأَحسَنَ صُوَرَكُم وَرَزَقَكُم مِنَ الطَّيِّبـٰتِ ۚ ذٰلِكُمُ اللَّهُ رَبُّكُم ۖ فَتَبارَكَ اللَّهُ رَبُّ العـٰلَمينَ
Translation
It is Allah Who has made the earth a dwelling place for you and the sky a canopy. He shaped you and perfected your form, and provided you with good things. Such is Allah, your Lord; Blessed is Allah, Lord of the worlds.
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Verse 65
هُوَ الحَىُّ لا إِلـٰهَ إِلّا هُوَ فَادعوهُ مُخلِصينَ لَهُ الدّينَ ۗ الحَمدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ العـٰلَمينَ
Translation
He is the Ever-Living[1]; none has the right to be worshiped except Him. So call upon Him with sincere devotion to Him. All praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.
Footnotes
[1] Whose Life has no beginning and no end, and upon Whom all living beings depend.
[1] Whose Life has no beginning and no end, and upon Whom all living beings depend.
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Verse 66
قُل إِنّى نُهيتُ أَن أَعبُدَ الَّذينَ تَدعونَ مِن دونِ اللَّهِ لَمّا جاءَنِىَ البَيِّنـٰتُ مِن رَبّى وَأُمِرتُ أَن أُسلِمَ لِرَبِّ العـٰلَمينَ
Translation
Say [O Prophet], “I have been forbidden to worship those whom you worship besides Allah since the clear proofs have come to me from my Lord, and I have been commanded to submit to the Lord of the worlds.”
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Verse 67
هُوَ الَّذى خَلَقَكُم مِن تُرابٍ ثُمَّ مِن نُطفَةٍ ثُمَّ مِن عَلَقَةٍ ثُمَّ يُخرِجُكُم طِفلًا ثُمَّ لِتَبلُغوا أَشُدَّكُم ثُمَّ لِتَكونوا شُيوخًا ۚ وَمِنكُم مَن يُتَوَفّىٰ مِن قَبلُ ۖ وَلِتَبلُغوا أَجَلًا مُسَمًّى وَلَعَلَّكُم تَعقِلونَ
Translation
It is He Who created you from dust[1], then from a sperm drop[2], then from a clinging clot[3]. Then He brings you out as an infant, so that you may reach your age of full strength, then you become old, even though some of you may die earlier – and so that you may reach an appointed term[4], and so that you may understand.
Footnotes
[1] i.e., your father Adam. [2] i.e., the union of male and female gametes, sperm and egg; the zygote. [3] Which resembles a leech. [4] That is decreed for your death.
[1] i.e., your father Adam. [2] i.e., the union of male and female gametes, sperm and egg; the zygote. [3] Which resembles a leech. [4] That is decreed for your death.
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Verse 68
هُوَ الَّذى يُحيۦ وَيُميتُ ۖ فَإِذا قَضىٰ أَمرًا فَإِنَّما يَقولُ لَهُ كُن فَيَكونُ
Translation
It is He Who gives life and causes death. When He decrees a matter, He only says to it, “Be,” and it is.
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Verse 69
أَلَم تَرَ إِلَى الَّذينَ يُجـٰدِلونَ فى ءايـٰتِ اللَّهِ أَنّىٰ يُصرَفونَ
Translation
Do you not see those who dispute concerning the signs of Allah, how can they be turned away?
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Verse 70
الَّذينَ كَذَّبوا بِالكِتـٰبِ وَبِما أَرسَلنا بِهِ رُسُلَنا ۖ فَسَوفَ يَعلَمونَ
Translation
those who reject the Book and what We sent Our messengers with. They will soon come to know,
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Verse 71
إِذِ الأَغلـٰلُ فى أَعنـٰقِهِم وَالسَّلـٰسِلُ يُسحَبونَ
Translation
when the shackles will be around their necks, and with chains they will be dragged
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Verse 72
فِى الحَميمِ ثُمَّ فِى النّارِ يُسجَرونَ
Translation
into the scalding water, then they will be burned in the Fire.
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Verse 73
ثُمَّ قيلَ لَهُم أَينَ ما كُنتُم تُشرِكونَ
Translation
Then it will be said to them, “Where are those whom you used to associate as partners
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Verse 74
مِن دونِ اللَّهِ ۖ قالوا ضَلّوا عَنّا بَل لَم نَكُن نَدعوا مِن قَبلُ شَيـًٔا ۚ كَذٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ اللَّهُ الكـٰفِرينَ
Translation
with Allah?” They will say, “We have lost them; rather, we never used to call upon anything before.” This is how Allah causes the disbelievers to stray.
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Verse 75
ذٰلِكُم بِما كُنتُم تَفرَحونَ فِى الأَرضِ بِغَيرِ الحَقِّ وَبِما كُنتُم تَمرَحونَ
Translation
[They will be told], “This is because you used to rejoice on earth wrongfully, and you used to exult [arrogantly].
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Verse 76
ادخُلوا أَبوٰبَ جَهَنَّمَ خـٰلِدينَ فيها ۖ فَبِئسَ مَثوَى المُتَكَبِّرينَ
Translation
Enter the gates of Hell, abiding therein forever. Terrible is indeed the abode of the arrogant!”
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Verse 77
فَاصبِر إِنَّ وَعدَ اللَّهِ حَقٌّ ۚ فَإِمّا نُرِيَنَّكَ بَعضَ الَّذى نَعِدُهُم أَو نَتَوَفَّيَنَّكَ فَإِلَينا يُرجَعونَ
Translation
So be patient [O Prophet]. Allah’s promise is true; whether We show you some of what We threaten them with, or cause you to die [before that], to Us they will be returned.
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Verse 78
وَلَقَد أَرسَلنا رُسُلًا مِن قَبلِكَ مِنهُم مَن قَصَصنا عَلَيكَ وَمِنهُم مَن لَم نَقصُص عَلَيكَ ۗ وَما كانَ لِرَسولٍ أَن يَأتِىَ بِـٔايَةٍ إِلّا بِإِذنِ اللَّهِ ۚ فَإِذا جاءَ أَمرُ اللَّهِ قُضِىَ بِالحَقِّ وَخَسِرَ هُنالِكَ المُبطِلونَ
Translation
We have sent messengers before you; of them are some whose stories We have told you, and some We have not. It was not for a messenger to bring a sign except with Allah’s permission. But when the decree of Allah comes, judgment will be passed with justice, thereupon the people of falsehood will be in utter loss.
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Verse 79
اللَّهُ الَّذى جَعَلَ لَكُمُ الأَنعـٰمَ لِتَركَبوا مِنها وَمِنها تَأكُلونَ
Translation
Allah is the One Who made the livestock for you, so that you may ride some and eat others,
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Verse 80
وَلَكُم فيها مَنـٰفِعُ وَلِتَبلُغوا عَلَيها حاجَةً فى صُدورِكُم وَعَلَيها وَعَلَى الفُلكِ تُحمَلونَ
Translation
and you may have other benefits[1] from them, and by them you may fulfill your heartfelt need [to reach distant places], and on them and on the ships you are carried.
Footnotes
[1] i.e., their milk, wool, and hide.
[1] i.e., their milk, wool, and hide.
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Verse 81
وَيُريكُم ءايـٰتِهِ فَأَىَّ ءايـٰتِ اللَّهِ تُنكِرونَ
Translation
And He shows you His signs; so which of the signs of Allah will you deny?
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Verse 82
أَفَلَم يَسيروا فِى الأَرضِ فَيَنظُروا كَيفَ كانَ عـٰقِبَةُ الَّذينَ مِن قَبلِهِم ۚ كانوا أَكثَرَ مِنهُم وَأَشَدَّ قُوَّةً وَءاثارًا فِى الأَرضِ فَما أَغنىٰ عَنهُم ما كانوا يَكسِبونَ
Translation
Have they not traveled through the land to see what was the end of those who came before them? They were more in number and far superior in strength, and more impressive in marks that they left behind in the land, but all what they had earned was of no avail to them.
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Verse 83
فَلَمّا جاءَتهُم رُسُلُهُم بِالبَيِّنـٰتِ فَرِحوا بِما عِندَهُم مِنَ العِلمِ وَحاقَ بِهِم ما كانوا بِهِ يَستَهزِءونَ
Translation
When their messengers came to them with clear proofs, they exulted in whatever knowledge they had[1], and they were overwhelmed by what they used to ridicule.
Footnotes
[1] By ridiculing the divine knowledge brought to them by Allah’s messengers.
[1] By ridiculing the divine knowledge brought to them by Allah’s messengers.
Tafsir
Tafsir in this language is coming soon.
Verse 84
فَلَمّا رَأَوا بَأسَنا قالوا ءامَنّا بِاللَّهِ وَحدَهُ وَكَفَرنا بِما كُنّا بِهِ مُشرِكينَ
Translation
But when they saw Our punishment, they said, “We believe in Allah alone, and we reject what we used to associate with Him.”
Tafsir
Tafsir in this language is coming soon.
Verse 85
فَلَم يَكُ يَنفَعُهُم إيمـٰنُهُم لَمّا رَأَوا بَأسَنا ۖ سُنَّتَ اللَّهِ الَّتى قَد خَلَت فى عِبادِهِ ۖ وَخَسِرَ هُنالِكَ الكـٰفِرونَ
Translation
But their faith was of no benefit to them when they saw Our punishment. This has always been Allah’s way with His slaves; whereupon the disbelievers were in utter loss.
Tafsir
Tafsir in this language is coming soon.
Translation source: QuranEnc.com - english_rwwad (2026-10-21 01:12:31 (v1.0.20-xml.1))
Quran text: Tanzil Project (CC BY 3.0), unmodified. tanzil.net